To determine the main flue size refer to figure 3 and locate the square inch area of each individual flue size.
Venting furnace and water heater together.
The furnace is induced draft the water heater natural.
I would venture to say that the vast majority of installs in this area use 6 b vent for a combination furnace water heater.
The duct may be metal or plastic depending on the type of vent system.
I know that irc g2427 3 3 4 allows these two appliances to join into a common vent connector.
Take a look at the two pics then.
The difference is that a power vent water heater pulls in combustion air from the space around the appliance then uses a fan to propel the exhaust through the vent.
If you re replacing natural draft furnace no motor assistance for exhaust gases removal with an induced forced draft motor equipped appliance and your natural draft water heater remains connected to the same chimney flue pipe make sure that water heater vent pipe connection is y and not t type.
Another potential problem with newer category i vents involves furnace and water heater flues that are connected to masonry chimneys.
The water heater vent is located below the furnace vent at the wye.
Water heater ducts may lead directly outdoors or they may tie into a larger vent duct that also serves a gas or propane furnace or boiler in the home.
All water heater venting systems use a vent duct or pipe also called a chimney or flue to bring exhaust gases from the water heater to the outdoors.
Two appliances connected into single vent.
The solution is to use the masonry chimney as a chase for a b vent.
Lowering the btu rating of the furnace by even half would not require a change in the size of venting.
They are connected at the wye.
This practice is common with standard efficiency 80 furnaces.
Many homes are built with the water heater and furnace sharing the same combustion gases exhaust vent.
In those cases the cold masonry cools the exhaust gases causing loss of draft as well as moisture condensation.
A direct vent system pulls in.